PART 1E+WGeneral

Citation, commencement and applicationE+W

1.—(1) These Regulations may be cited as the Health Protection (Coronavirus, International Travel) (England) Regulations 2020 and come into force on 8th June 2020.

(2) These Regulations apply as respects England only.

InterpretationE+W

2.—(1) In these Regulations—

“child” means a person under the age of 18;

“the common travel area” has the meaning given in section 1(3) of the Immigration Act 1971 M2;

“coronavirus” means severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2);

“coronavirus disease” means COVID-19 (the official designation of the disease which can be caused by coronavirus);

[F1“device” means an in vitro diagnostic medical device within the meaning given in regulation 2(1) of the Medical Devices Regulations 2002;]

[F2“disability” has the meaning given in the Equality Act 2010 (see section 6 of, and Schedule 1 to, that Act);]

[F3“exempt country or territory” means a country or territory [F4, or part of a country or territory,] specified in Schedule A1 and “non-exempt country or territory” means any other country or territory [F5, or part of a country or territory,] outside the common travel area;]

“immigration officer” means a person appointed by the Secretary of State as an immigration officer under paragraph 1 of Schedule 2 to the Immigration Act 1971 M3;

[F6“managed self-isolation package” has the meaning given in paragraph 8 of Schedule B1A;]

“passenger information” has the meaning given in regulation 3(1);

“Passenger Locator Form” means the form published electronically by the Secretary of State for the provision of passenger information M4;

[F7“port”, except where the context otherwise requires, means—

[F8“qualifying test” means a test that is a qualifying test for the purposes of regulation 3A;]

“self-isolate” has the meaning given in regulation 4(2), and “self-isolation” and “self-isolating” are to be construed accordingly;

[F9“sensitivity”, in relation to a device, means how often the device correctly generates a positive result;

“specificity”, in relation to a device, means how often the device correctly generates a negative result.]

(2) For the purposes of these Regulations, an individual has responsibility for a child if the individual—

(a)has custody or charge of the child for the time being, or

(b)has parental responsibility for the child within the meaning given in section 3 of the Children Act 1989 M5.

[F10(3) For the purposes of these Regulations, a person (“P”) is not treated as departing from or transiting through a country or territory [F11, or part of a country or territory, if, at all times whilst in that country, territory or part thereof]—

(a)P remains on a conveyance and no other passenger is permitted to be taken on board, or

(b)P is kept separated from passengers who did not arrive on the same conveyance as P, and no such passengers are permitted to be taken on board the conveyance on which P leaves that [F12country, territory, or part].]

PART 2E+WObligations on persons arriving in England and others

Requirement to provide informationE+W

3.—(1) A person who arrives in England from outside the common travel area must, subject to paragraph (2), provide on the Passenger Locator Form the information set out in Schedule 1 (“passenger information”) on their arrival.

(2) A person who presents at immigration control at the Channel Tunnel shuttle terminal area in France M6, with the intention of boarding a shuttle service destined for the United Kingdom, must provide on the Passenger Locator Form their passenger information on so presenting.

(3) Subject to paragraph (4), a person who arrives in England from within the common travel area who has been outside the common travel area at any time in the period beginning with the [F1310th] day before the date of their arrival in England must provide on the Passenger Locator Form their passenger information on their arrival.

(4) Paragraph (3) does not apply to a person described in that paragraph who arrives in England from Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland and who has completed a form equivalent to a Passenger Locator Form pursuant to an enactment in Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland, [F14specifying—

(a)in the case of a person who is required to comply with regulation 4, an address in England where that person intends to self-isolate, or

(b)in the case of any other person, an address in England where that person intends to stay during the period of [F1510] days beginning on the day after the date of their arrival in the United Kingdom].

(5) A person who is travelling with a child for whom they have responsibility, must ensure that passenger information is provided in relation to that child on the Passenger Locator Form—

(a)on their arrival in England, in the case of a person described in paragraph (1) or (3), or

(b)when they present at immigration control, in the case of a person described in paragraph (2).

(6) If a person described in any of paragraphs (1) to (3) provides their passenger information, and any passenger information required by virtue of paragraph (5), on the Passenger Locator Form in the 48 hours before they are required to do so, then they are treated as having complied with those paragraphs (as applicable).

(7) A person who has provided passenger information in advance in accordance with paragraph (6) must provide evidence that they have done so if requested by an immigration officer.

(8) If passenger information changes or becomes available to a person required to self-isolate during that person's period of self-isolation in England that person must, as soon as reasonably possible take all reasonable steps to complete a Passenger Locator Form, or a new Passenger Locator Form, as the case may be.

(9) Nothing in this regulation requires a person to provide any information if that information is not within their possession or control.

[F16(10) The following are not required to comply with this regulation—

(a)a person described in regulation 4(12),

(b)a person described in any of paragraphs 1 to 4 of Schedule 2,

(c)a person described in any of paragraphs 4A to 4F of Schedule 2 who meets the condition in paragraph 4G of that Schedule,

(d)a person described in paragraph 12 of Schedule 2.]

[F17(10A) Paragraph (10) does not apply in relation to a person who has, at any time in the period beginning with the 10th day before the date of their arrival in England, departed from or transited through a country or territory listed in Schedule B1.]

[F18(10B) Paragraph (10A) does not apply to a person described in paragraph 1(1) of Schedule 2.]

(11) For the purposes of this regulation, “shuttle service” has the meaning given in section 1(9) of the Channel Tunnel Act 1987 M7.

[F19Requirement to possess notification of negative test resultE+W

3A.—(1) A person who arrives in England having begun their journey outside the common travel area must, subject to paragraph (2), possess on arrival valid notification of a negative result from a qualifying test taken by that person.

(2) A person who presents at immigration control at the Channel Tunnel shuttle terminal area in France, with the intention of boarding a shuttle service destined for the United Kingdom, must, on so presenting, possess valid notification of a negative result from a qualifying test taken by that person.

(3) A person who is travelling with a child aged 11 or over and for whom they have responsibility must—

(a)on their arrival in England, in the case of a person described in paragraph (1), or

(b)when they present at immigration control, in the case of a person described in paragraph (2),

possess valid notification of a negative result from a qualifying test taken by that child.

(4) A person who possesses valid notification of a negative result from a qualifying test must produce that notification, physically or digitally, if requested to do so by an immigration officer.

(5) The following persons are not required to comply with this regulation—

(a)a child who is under the age of 11,

(b)a person described in paragraph 2, 3, 4, 4B, 4C, 4D, 4E, 4F, 6, 11, 12 or 29 of Schedule 2,

(c)a person described in any sub-paragraph of paragraph 3(1) of Schedule 2B.

(6) For the purposes of this regulation—

(a)a test is a qualifying test if it complies with paragraph 1 of Schedule 2B,

(b)a notification of a negative result is valid if it includes the information specified in paragraph 2 of Schedule 2B,

(c)a child is to be treated as possessing valid notification of a negative result from a qualifying test taken by that child even if that notification is possessed by a person who is travelling with, and has responsibility for, that child,

(d)“shuttle service” has the meaning given in section 1(9) of the Channel Tunnel Act 1987.]

[F20Requirement to book and undertake testsE+W

3B.—[F21(1) Subject to paragraph 13 (exclusion for certain diplomatic etc. personnel) of Schedule 2C, this regulation applies to a person (“P”) who—

(a)is required to self-isolate under—

(i)regulation 4 (requirement to self-isolate) unless that person is also a relevant person [F22or a person described in paragraph 38 (seasonal agricultural workers) of Schedule 2]; or

(ii)Schedule B1A (additional measures), or

(b)is not required to self-isolate under regulation 4 only by virtue of any of the following provisions of Schedule 2—

(i)paragraph 13(1)(c) (persons returning to facilitate diplomatic mission etc.);

(ii)paragraph 25 (postal workers).

(1A) For the purposes of paragraph (1)(a)(i), a person who is required to self-isolate under regulation 4 is also a relevant person if they—

(a)may, by virtue of paragraph (13)(d)(ii), (13)(e)(ii) or (13)(f) of that regulation, temporarily cease self-isolating (for work etc.); and

(b)are not a person described in paragraph 17, 17A, 18, 19, 20, 21, 23, 24, 26, 27, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35 or 36 of Schedule 2.]

(2) Where P is an adult, P must on their arrival in England possess a testing package—

(a)for themselves, and

(b)for any child age 5 or older with whom they are travelling and for whom they have responsibility.

(3) Where P is an adult who arrives in England without possessing a testing package required under paragraph (2), P must as soon as practicable obtain such a testing package.

(4) Where P is a child age 5 or older and who is unaccompanied by an adult who has responsibility for P, an adult with responsibility for P must obtain a testing package as soon as practicable after P arrives in England.

(5) Subject to paragraph (6), where P—

(a)is an adult, they must undertake the tests in accordance with their testing package;

(b)is a child, an adult with responsibility for P must, so far as reasonably practicable, ensure that P undertakes the tests in accordance with the testing package.

(6) Where P’s day 2 test generates a positive result, P is not required to undertake a day 8 test.

(7) Where P does not undertake a test as required by this regulation by reason of a reasonable excuse (see regulation 6(1C)(b)), P must, as soon as practicable after the matters giving rise to the reasonable excuse no longer pertain, undertake a test (“a replacement test”) complying with the requirements that apply to the test that was missed.

(8) Where a replacement test is undertaken instead of—

(a)a day 2 test, P is to be treated as if they had undertaken a day 2 test in accordance with this regulation;

(b)a day 8 test, P is to be treated as if they had undertaken a day 8 test in accordance with this regulation.

(9) Schedule 2C makes further provision about day 2 and day 8 tests (including the consequences of testing).

(10) A person who possesses a testing package must provide evidence of it if requested by an immigration officer [F23or a constable].

(11) In this regulation—

(a)“day 2 test” means a test which complies with paragraph 6 of Schedule 2C and is undertaken in the circumstances described in paragraph 10 of that Schedule;

(b)“day 8 test” means a test which complies with paragraph 8 of Schedule 2C and is undertaken in the circumstances described in paragraph 10 of that Schedule;

(c)“testing package” means a booking for a day 2 test and a day 8 test where both tests are provided, or arranged to be provided, by the same test provider.]

Requirement to self-isolateE+W

4.—(1) This regulation applies where a person (“P”)—

(a)arrives in England from [F24a non-exempt country or territory] [F25and where sub-paragraph (d) does not apply to P], or

(b)arrives in England from within the common travel area [F26or from an exempt country or territory], and has at any time in the period beginning with the [F2710th] day before the date of their arrival in England, [F28departed from or transited through a non-exempt country or territory] [F29and where sub-paragraph (d) does not apply to P] [F30, or]

F31(c). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F32(d)is a person to whom Schedule B1A applies.]

(2) P must remain in isolation from others (“self-isolate”) in accordance with this regulation [F33, Schedule 2C, and if paragraph (1)(d) applies to P, in accordance with Schedule B1A].

(3) P must self-isolate—

(a)unless sub-paragraph (b), [F34(c) or (e)] applies—

(i)in the case of a person [F35who has arrived from outside the common travel area], at an address specified in P's Passenger Locator Form F36..., as required by regulation 3 and paragraph 2(a) of Schedule 1,

(ii)in the case of a person [F37who has arrived from within the common travel area], or a person described in paragraph 1 of Schedule 2 (other than one described in paragraph (13)(a)(i)), at a place at which they intend to self-isolate while in England,

(iii)where it is not possible for P to self-isolate in accordance with paragraph (i) or (ii), in accommodation facilitated by the Secretary of State for the purposes of P's self-isolation,

(b)where P is an asylum seeker, in accommodation provided or arranged under section 4, 95 or 98 of the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999 M8,

(c)where P is a person described in paragraph 9(1) of Schedule 10 to the Immigration Act 2016 (powers of Secretary of State to enable person to meet bail conditions), in accommodation provided or arranged under that paragraph [F38, or]

F39(d). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F40(e)where P is a person described in paragraph (1)(d), in accordance with Schedule B1A.]

(4) [F41Where P is required to comply with this regulation [F42and falls within paragraph (1)(a) or (b)], the address specified by P in the Passenger Locator Form pursuant to paragraph 2(a) of Schedule 1] must be—

(a)their home,

(b)the home of a friend or family member, or

(c)a hotel, hostel, bed and breakfast accommodation, or other suitable place.

[F43(4A) Where P is required to comply with this regulation and falls within paragraph (1)(d), the address specified by P in the Passenger Locator Form pursuant to paragraph 2(a) of Schedule 1 must be the designated accommodation which is part of the managed self-isolation package booked by or on behalf of P.]

(5) [F44Except where P falls within paragraph (1)(d)] more than one address may be specified [F45as the place at which P intends to self-isolate] in the Passenger Locator Form where—

(a)a legal obligation requires P to change addresses, or

(b)it is necessary for P to stay overnight at an address on their arrival in England before travelling directly to another address at which they will be self-isolating.

(6) In paragraph (3)(a)(ii) “a place at which they intend to self-isolate while in England” means—

(a)where the person has completed a Passenger Locator Form, at an intended place of self-isolation specified in that form,

(b)where the person has completed a form equivalent to a Passenger Locator Form pursuant to an enactment in Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland, at an intended place of self-isolation specified in that form,

(c)in any other case at a place described in paragraph (4)(a) to (c).

(7) [F46Where P is a person described in paragraph (1)(a) or (b),] P must, on their arrival in England, travel directly to the place at which they are to self-isolate, and must then self-isolate until whichever is the earlier of—

(a)the end of the [F4710th] day after the day on which they [F48arrived in England or, if later, the end of any period that applies by virtue of paragraph 2 or 3 of Schedule 2C], F49...

(b)their departure from England [F50, or

[F51(c)the beginning of P’s period of self-isolation, where P or R, where P is a child, is notified under regulation 2A or 2B of the Health Protection (Coronavirus, Restrictions) (Self-Isolation) (England) Regulations 2020 (“the 2020 Regulations”)F52.]]

[F53(7ZA) In paragraph (7)(c) “period of self-isolation” and “R” have the meanings given for the purposes of Part 1 of the 2020 Regulations (see regulations 3 and 5 of those Regulations).]

F54(7A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F55(7B) Paragraphs (8) to (13A) do not apply where P falls within paragraph (1)(d) (and thus Schedule B1A applies).]

(8) Paragraph (2) does not require P to remain in isolation—

(a)from any person with whom they were travelling when they arrived in England and who is also self-isolating in the place where P is self-isolating,

(b)where P is self-isolating in their home, from any member of their household,

(c)where P is self-isolating in the home of a friend or family member, from any member of the household of that friend or family member [F56,

(d)where P leaves, or is outside of, the place where they are self-isolating in accordance with paragraph (9)(h), from any person (other than a person who is required by paragraph (2) to self-isolate) whose assistance P reasonably requires in order to undertake the test, by reason of —

(i)P being a child, or

(ii)any disability of P's].

[F57(8A) Paragraph (2) does not require P to remain in isolation from a person (“V”) when V is at the place where P is self-isolating—

(a)to provide emergency assistance,

(b)to provide care or assistance, including relevant personal care within the meaning of paragraph 1(1B) or 7(3B) of Schedule 4 to the Safeguarding Vulnerable Groups Act 2006 F58, to P or to any other person who is living in the place where P is self-isolating,

(c)to provide medical assistance, including to provide any of the services mentioned in paragraph (9)(b), to P or to any other person who is living in the place where P is self-isolating, where this is required urgently or on the advice of a registered medical practitioner,

(d)to provide veterinary services, where this is required urgently or on the advice of a veterinary surgeon,

(e)to provide critical public services, including those mentioned in paragraph (9)(g)(ii)(aa) and (bb) [F59,

(f)to administer a test to P in accordance with Schedule 2A].]

(9) During the period of their self-isolation, P may not leave, or be outside of, the place where P is self-isolating except—

(a)to travel in order to leave England, provided that they do so directly [F60(subject to paragraph 3(1) of Schedule 2C)],

(b)to seek medical assistance, where this is required urgently or on the advice of a registered medical practitioner, including to access [F61services from dentists, opticians, audiologists, chiropodists, chiropractors, osteopaths and other medical or health practitioners, including services relating to mental health],

[F62(ba)to access veterinary services where this is required urgently or on the advice of a veterinary surgeon,]

(c)to fulfil a legal obligation, including attending court or satisfying bail conditions, or to participate in legal proceedings,

(d)to avoid injury or illness or to escape a risk of harm,

(e)on compassionate grounds, including to attend a funeral of—

(i)a member of P's household,

(ii)a close family member, or

(iii)if no-one within paragraph (i) or (ii) are attending, a friend,

(f)to move to a different place for self-isolation specified in the Passenger Locator Form or a form equivalent to a Passenger Locator Form pursuant to an enactment in Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland, or

(g)in exceptional circumstances such as—

(i)to obtain basic necessities such as food and medical supplies for those in the same household (including any pets or animals in the household) where it is not possible to obtain these provisions in any other manner,

(ii)to access critical public services, including—

(aa)social services,

(bb)services provided to victims (such as victims of crime),

(iii)to move to a different place for self-isolation where it becomes impracticable to remain at the address at which they are self-isolating [F63,

(h)for the purposes of, or connected with, undertaking a test in accordance with Schedule 2A [F64or Schedule 2C]].

(10) For the purposes of this regulation, the place referred to in paragraph (3) includes the premises where P is self-isolating together with any garden, yard, passage, stair, garage, outhouse, or other appurtenance of such premises.

(11) If P is a child, any person who has custody or charge of P during P's period of self-isolation must ensure, so far as reasonably practicable, that P self-isolates in accordance with this regulation.

(12) If P is a person described in paragraph (1)(b) who—

(a)has arrived from Wales or Scotland, and

(b)is in England, temporarily, for a reason which would constitute an exception under paragraph (9),

P is not required to comply with this regulation.

(13) If P is a person described—

(a)in paragraph 1(1) of Schedule 2—

(i)where P is a person described in paragraph 1(1)(a) to (k) of, and meets the conditions set out in paragraph 1(2) of, that Schedule, P is not required to comply with this regulation,

(ii)in any other case, paragraph (3)(b) and (c) does not apply to P,

(b)in paragraph 28 of Schedule 2, paragraph (2) does not require P to remain in isolation in the circumstances set out in paragraph 28 [F65of that Schedule],

F66(ba). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(c)in paragraph 38 of Schedule 2—

(i)paragraph (2) does not require P to remain in isolation from any other person who is living or working on the specified farm,

(ii)paragraph (3)(a)(i) applies with the modification that the address specified by P as the address at which they intend to self-isolate must be the specified farm,

where “specified farm” has the meaning given in paragraph 38 of Schedule 2,

[F67(ca)in paragraph 39 of [F68Schedule 2, P satisfies the requirements of paragraph (2) if P complies with the relevant conditions specified in paragraph 39(4) of Schedule 2,]

F69(cb). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]

F69(cc). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F70(cd). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F70(ce). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F69(cf). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F69(cg). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F71(d)in paragraph 4, 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, 4E, 6, 11, 14, 15, 16 or 22 of Schedule 2 and is–

(i)ordinarily resident in the United Kingdom, P is not required to comply with this regulation,

(ii)not ordinarily resident in the United Kingdom, P is not required to comply with this regulation while undertaking the work or activity described in the relevant paragraph of that Schedule,

(e)in paragraph 4F of Schedule 2, engaged in work relating to the carriage of passengers by way of the tunnel system and is—

(i)ordinarily resident in the United Kingdom, P is not required to comply with this regulation,

(ii)not ordinarily resident in the United Kingdom, P is not required to comply with this regulation while undertaking that work,

(f)in paragraph 17, 17A, 18, 19, 20, 21, 23, 24, 26, 27, 29, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 36A or 46 of Schedule 2, P is not required to comply with this regulation while undertaking the work or activity described in the relevant paragraph of that Schedule,

(g)in any other paragraph of Schedule 2, including paragraph 4F in so far as it relates to work other than the carriage of passengers by way of the tunnel system, P is not required to comply with this regulation.]

[F72(13A) P ceases to be required to comply with this regulation, where P—

(a)has undertaken a test in accordance with Schedule 2A, and

(b)is notified in accordance with paragraph 5(2) of that Schedule that the result of that test is negative,

from the time P is so notified.]

[F73(14) Paragraphs (13) and (13A) do not apply where P is a person who—

(a)is described in paragraph 1(1)(a) to (h) or (k) of F74... Schedule 2; and

(b)arrives in England from a country or territory listed in Schedule B1 or has at any time in the period beginning with the 10th day before the date of their arrival in England departed from or transited through a country or territory listed in Schedule B1.]

F75(15) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F75(16) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F76PART 2AE+WProhibition on the arrival of aircraft and vessels into England

Interpretation of Part 2AE+W

4A.—(1) In this Part—

“operator” means—

“passenger” means a person carried in or on an aircraft or vessel other than a member of the aircraft or vessel’s crew;

“port” has the same meaning as in the Merchant Shipping Act 1995.

(2) In the definition of “operator” in paragraph (1) “arrives” means—

(a)in relation to an aircraft, lands;

(b)in relation to a vessel, moors at a port.

Prohibition on arrival of aircraft into EnglandE+W

4B.—(1) Subject to paragraph (2), this regulation applies in relation to an aircraft whose last point of departure was in a country or territory listed in paragraph 1 of Schedule B2 (“a relevant aircraft”).

(2) This regulation does not apply in relation to—

(a)a commercially operated aircraft carrying no passengers;

(b)an aircraft operated by or in support of Her Majesty’s Government in the United Kingdom;

[F77(c)[F78an aircraft] operated by or in support of a foreign country or territory where, prior to its arrival in England, a United Kingdom Government Department has provided written confirmation to the operator that the aircraft is carrying passengers who are travelling to conduct official business with the United Kingdom.]

(3) An operator must not cause or permit a relevant aircraft to land in England unless—

(a)landing in England is reasonably necessary to secure the safety of the aircraft or the health and safety of any person aboard it;

(b)the landing is only for the purpose of refuelling, or aircraft maintenance, and no passengers are permitted to board, or disembark from, the aircraft; or

(c)the aircraft is an air ambulance and landing for the purpose of transporting a person for medical treatment.

Prohibition on arrival of vessels into EnglandE+W

4C.—(1) Subject to paragraph (2), this regulation applies in relation to a vessel whose last point of departure was a port in a country or territory listed in paragraph 2 of Schedule B2 (“a relevant vessel”).

(2) This regulation does not apply in relation to—

(a)a commercially operated vessel carrying no passengers;

(b)a vessel operated by or in support of Her Majesty’s Government in the United Kingdom;

[F79(c)a vessel operated by or in support of a foreign country or territory where, prior to its arrival in England, a United Kingdom Government Department has provided written confirmation to the operator that the vessel is carrying passengers who are travelling to conduct official business with the United Kingdom.]

(3) An operator must not cause or permit a relevant vessel to moor at a port in England unless mooring at a port in England—

(a)is reasonably necessary to secure the safety of the vessel or the health and safety of any person aboard it; or

(b)is otherwise required pursuant to a direction issued under Schedule 3A to the Merchant Shipping Act 1995.]

PART 3E+WEnforcement

Enforcement of requirement to self-isolateE+W

5.—(1) Where an authorised person has reasonable grounds to believe that a person (“P”) has left, or is outside of, the place where P is self-isolating in contravention of regulation 4 [F80, or Schedule B1A or Schedule 2C], the authorised person may—

(a)direct P to return to the place where P is self-isolating,

(b)[F81where the authorised person is a constable,] remove P to the place where P is self-isolating,

(c)where [F82the authorised person is a constable and] it is not practicable or appropriate in the circumstances to take the action in sub-paragraph (a) or (b), remove P to accommodation facilitated by the Secretary of State for the purposes of P's self-isolation.

[F83(1A) Where an authorised person has reasonable grounds to believe that P is a person who falls within regulation 4(1)(d), an authorised person may do any of the following for the purpose of ensuring that P complies with the requirements in Schedule B1A (additional measures)—

(a)give a direction to P, including a direction—

(i)that P remain in a particular area of a port to await transportation to accommodation designated for the purposes of Schedule B1A,

(ii)that P move to a particular place to board transportation designated for the purposes of Schedule B1A,

(iii)that P board transportation designated for the purposes of Schedule B1A to travel to accommodation designated for the purposes of Schedule B1A,

(iv)that P remain in the place where P is self-isolating;

(b)remove P to accommodation designated for the purposes of Schedule B1A.

(1B) Where an authorised person has reasonable grounds to believe that P is a person who falls within regulation 4(1)(d) and that P has committed an offence under regulation 6(1)(a) or (3), the authorised person may—

(a)require P to produce their passport or travel document for examination;

(b)detain P for up to three hours;

(c)search P and any baggage belonging to P or under P’s control, or any vehicle in which P has travelled, for evidence, other than items subject to legal privilege, that relates to the possible commission of an offence under regulation 6(3); and

(d)seize and retain any document or article recovered by a search under sub-paragraph (c).

(1C) Paragraph (1B) does not confer a power to detain or search an unaccompanied child.

(1D) Any search under paragraph (1B) must be conducted by an authorised person of the same gender as P.

(1E) Paragraph (1B) does not confer a power to conduct an intimate search.]

(2) [F84Paragraphs (1)(b) and (c), [F85(1A)] and (1B) do] not apply where P is a person described in paragraph 1 of Schedule 2.

(3) [F86An authorised person] exercising the power in paragraph [F87(1)(b) or (c), (1A)(b) or (1B)] may use reasonable force, if necessary, in the exercise of the power.

(4) Where P is a child, and has left or is outside of, the place where they are self-isolating and accompanied by an individual who has responsibility for them—

(a)an authorised person may direct that individual to take P to the place where P is self-isolating, and

(b)that individual must, so far as reasonably practicable, ensure that P complies with any direction given by an authorised person to P.

(5) Where P is a child, and an authorised person has reasonable grounds to believe that P is repeatedly failing to comply with regulation 4 [F88or Schedule B1A], the authorised person may direct any individual who has responsibility for P to ensure, so far as reasonably practicable, that P so complies.

(6) An authorised person may only exercise a power in [F89paragraph (1), (1A), (4)] or (5) if the authorised person considers that it is a necessary and proportionate means of ensuring compliance with regulation 4 [F90or Schedule B1A].

(7) For the purposes of this regulation, “authorised person” means—

(a)a constable, F91...

[F92(aa)for the purposes of paragraphs (1A) and (1B) only, an immigration officer, or]

(b)a person designated by the Secretary of State for the purposes of this regulation.

[F93Power of entryE+W

5A.—(1) A constable may enter premises in order—

(a)to search for a person who is suspected of committing an offence of contravening the requirement in paragraph 10 of Schedule B1A (duty to self-isolate);

(b)to remove a person of the description in sub-paragraph (a) to accommodation designated by the Secretary of State for the purposes of Schedule B1A.

(2) The power in paragraph (1) is exercisable if the constable—

(a)has reasonable grounds to believe that a person of the description in paragraph (1)(a) is in or on the premises; and

(b)has a reasonable belief that it is necessary and proportionate to enter the premises for the purposes specified in paragraph (1)(b).

(3) A constable exercising the power in paragraph (1)—

(a)may use reasonable force if necessary; and

(b)may be accompanied by a police community support officer.

(4) A constable exercising the power in paragraph (1)—

(a)if asked by a person on the premises, must show evidence of the constable’s identity and outline the purpose for which the power is being exercised; and

(b)if the premises are unoccupied or the occupier is temporarily absent, must leave the premises as effectively secured against unauthorised entry as when the constable found them.

(5) In this regulation, “premises” includes any building or structure and any land.]

Offences and penaltiesE+W

6.—(1) A person who—

(a)without reasonable excuse contravenes a requirement in regulation 3,

[F94(aa)without reasonable excuse contravenes a requirement in regulation 3A,]

[F95(ab)without reasonable excuse contravenes a requirement in regulation 3B,]

[F96(b)without reasonable excuse contravenes a requirement in paragraph 5 or 16(a) of Schedule B1A, or contravenes a requirement in any other paragraph of that Schedule (except paragraph 15) or in regulation 4,]

(c)without reasonable excuse contravenes a requirement in or imposed under regulation 5 [F97apart from paragraph (1A) of that regulation] [F98, or]

[F99(d)without reasonable excuse contravenes a requirement in or imposed under regulation 5(1A)],

commits an offence.

[F100(1A) But a person does not commit an offence where they contravene a requirement [F101in—

(a)regulation 3A, if they reasonably believed at the time of the contravention that the notification of a negative result was valid and from a qualifying test, F102...

(b)regulation 4 in the circumstances described in paragraph (8)(d), (8A)(f), (9)(h) or (13A) of that regulation, if they reasonably believed at the time of the contravention that the test was an appropriate test (within the meaning given in paragraph 2 of Schedule 2A)] [F103, or]

[F104(c)Schedule B1A if the accommodation or transport booked is no longer available for reasons beyond the person’s control].]

[F105(1B) For the purposes of paragraph (1)(aa), reasonable excuses include, in particular, where—

(a)a person was medically unfit to provide a sample for a qualifying test and possessed a document, in English or accompanied by a certified English translation, signed by a medical practitioner entitled to practise in the country or territory in which that practitioner was based, to that effect,

(b)it was not reasonably practicable for a person to obtain a qualifying test due to a disability,

(c)a person required medical treatment with such urgency that obtaining a qualifying test was not reasonably practicable,

(d)a person contracted coronavirus and required emergency medical treatment,

(e)a person was accompanying, in order to provide support, whether medical or otherwise, a person described in sub-paragraph (c) or (d) where it was not reasonably practicable for the accompanying person to obtain a qualifying test,

(f)a person began their journey to England in a country or territory in which a qualifying test was not available to the public, with or without payment, or in which it was not reasonably practicable for a person to obtain a qualifying test due to a lack of reasonable access to a qualifying test or testing facility and it was not reasonably practicable for them to obtain a qualifying test in their last point of departure if this was different to where they began their journey,

(g)the time it has taken a person to travel from the country or territory where they began their journey to the country or territory of their last point of departure prior to arriving in England meant that it was not reasonably practicable for them to meet the requirement in paragraph 1(c) of Schedule 2B, and it was not reasonably practicable for them to obtain a qualifying test in their last point of departure.]

[F106(1C) For the purposes of paragraph (1)(ab)—

(a)reasonable excuses for contravening regulation 3B(2), (3) or (4) include, in particular, where—

(i)it was not reasonably practicable for a person to book a test due to a disability,

(ii)a person reasonably considered before arriving in England that it would not be reasonably practicable for the person (or, as the case may be, the child for whom the person has responsibility) to provide a sample for a test in accordance with regulation 3B due to a disability,

(iii)a person required medical treatment with such urgency that booking a test was not reasonably practicable,

(iv)a person was accompanying, in order to provide support, whether medical or otherwise, a person described in paragraph (i) or (iii) where it was not reasonably practicable for the accompanying person to book a test,

(v)a person began their journey to England in a country or territory in which the person did not have reasonable access to the facilities or services required to book a test, with or without payment, and such facilities or services were not reasonably accessible in their last point of departure if this was different to where they began their journey,

(b)reasonable excuses for contravening regulation 3B(5) include, in particular, where—

(i)it is not reasonably practicable for P to undertake a test due to a disability,

(ii)P requires medical treatment with such urgency that undertaking a test is not reasonably practicable,

(iii)a test is cancelled for reasons beyond P’s control,

(iv)P has left England in accordance with regulation 4(7)(b), or left the common travel area in accordance with or paragraph 13(a) of Schedule B1A.]

(2) A person who, without reasonable excuse, wilfully obstructs any person carrying out a function under these Regulations commits an offence.

(3) A person who intentionally or recklessly provides false or misleading passenger information commits an offence.

[F107(3A) An operator (within the meaning given in regulation 4A) who contravenes regulation 4B(3) or 4C(3) commits an offence.]

(4) An offence under these Regulations is punishable on summary conviction by a fine.

(5) Section 24 of the Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 M9 applies in relation to an offence under this regulation as if the reasons in subsection (5) of that section included—

(a)to maintain public health,

(b)to maintain public order.

Fixed penalty noticesE+W

7.—(1) An authorised person may issue a fixed penalty notice to anyone that the authorised person has reasonable grounds to believe—

(a)has committed an offence under these Regulations, and

(b)is aged 18 or over.

(2) A fixed penalty notice is a notice offering the person to whom it is issued the opportunity of discharging any liability to conviction for the offence by payment of a fixed penalty to an officer designated by the Secretary of State for the purposes of this regulation (“the designated officer”) specified in the notice.

(3) Where a person is issued with a notice under this regulation in respect of an offence—

(a)no proceedings may be taken for the offence before the end of the period of 28 days following the date of the notice,

(b)the person may not be convicted of the offence if the person pays the fixed penalty before the end of that period.

(4) A fixed penalty notice must—

(a)give reasonably detailed particulars of the circumstances alleged to constitute the offence,

(b)state the period during which (because of paragraph (3)(a)) proceedings will not be taken for the offence,

(c)specify the amount of the fixed penalty,

(d)state the name and address of the person to whom the fixed penalty may be paid, and

(e)specify permissible methods of payment.

(5) Where the fixed penalty notice is issued in respect of an offence described in regulation [F1086(1)(c)], [F109except in so far as it relates to Schedule B1A,] or regulation 6(2) where the person is believed to have wilfully obstructed any person carrying out a function in relation to regulation 4 or 5 [F110other than paragraph (1B) and other than in relation to Schedule B1A], then the amount specified under paragraph (4)(c) must be £1,000.

[F111(5A) Where the fixed penalty notice is issued to a person in respect of an offence described in regulation 6(1)(b) [F112other than an offence in respect of a requirement in Schedule B1A (additional measures)], then the amount specified under paragraph (4)(c) must be—

(a)in the case of the first fixed penalty notice, £1,000,

(b)in the case of the second fixed penalty notice, £2,000,

(c)in the case of the third fixed penalty notice, £4,000,

(d)in the case of the fourth and subsequent fixed penalty notice, £10,000.

[F113(5AA) Where the fixed penalty notice is issued to a person in respect of an offence described in regulation 6(1)(b) (for contravention in respect of a requirement in Schedule B1A except under paragraph 3 or 5), or an offence described in regulation 6(1)(c) (for contravention of a requirement in or imposed under regulation 5 in so far as it relates to Schedule B1A or regulation 5(1B)), or regulation 6(1)(d) or regulation 6(2) where the person is believed to have wilfully obstructed any person carrying out a function in relation to Schedule B1A, regulation 5 in so far as it relates to that Schedule or regulation 5(1B), then the amount specified under paragraph (4)(c) must be—

(a)in the case of the first fixed penalty notice, £5,000,

(b)in the case of the second fixed penalty notice, £8,000,

(c)in the case of the third and subsequent fixed penalty notice, £10,000.

(5AB) Where the fixed penalty notice is issued to a person in respect of an offence described in regulation 6(1)(b) in respect of the requirement under paragraph 3 of Schedule B1A, or an additional measures offence under regulation 6(3), then the amount specified under paragraph (4)(c) must be £10,000.

(5AC) In paragraph (5AB) “an additional measures offence” means the intentional or reckless provision of false or misleading passenger information relating to the person’s travel history in relation to a country or territory listed in Schedule B1.]

(5B) In determining how many fixed penalty notices a person (“P”) has received for the purposes of paragraph 5A, if P received more than one fixed penalty notice for an offence described in regulation 6(1)(b) of these Regulations before 2nd October 2020, only one of those notices may be taken into account.]

(6) [F114Subject to paragraph (5AB)] where the fixed penalty notice is issued in respect of an offence described in regulation 6(1)(a) or (3), or regulation 6(2) where the person is believed to have wilfully obstructed any person carrying out a function in relation to regulation 3 (an “information offence”), then the amount specified under paragraph (4)(c) must be—

(a)in the case of the first fixed penalty notice issued in respect of an information offence, [F115£500],

(b)in the case of the second fixed penalty notice issued in respect of an information offence, [F116£1,000],

(c)in the case of the third fixed penalty notice issued in respect of an information offence, [F117£2,000],

[F118(d)in the case of the fourth and subsequent fixed penalty notices issued in respect of an information offence, £4,000.]

F119(e). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F119(f). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F120(6A) Where the fixed penalty notice is issued to a person in respect of an offence described in regulation 6(1)(aa), or regulation 6(2) where the person is believed to have wilfully obstructed any person carrying out a function in relation to regulation 3A, then the amount specified under paragraph (4)(c) must be—

(a)in the case of the first fixed penalty notice, £500,

(b)in the case of the second fixed penalty notice, £1,000,

(c)in the case of the third fixed penalty notice, £2,000,

(d)in the case of the fourth and subsequent fixed penalty notice, £4,000.]

[F121(6ZB) Where the fixed penalty notice is issued to a person in respect of an offence described in regulation 6(1)(ab), then the amount specified under paragraph (4)(c) must be—

(a)in the case of a fixed penalty notice issued in respect of a failure to possess a testing package in accordance with regulation 3B(2), £1,000,

(b)in the case of a fixed penalty notice issued in respect of a failure to obtain a testing package in accordance with regulation 3B(3), £2,000,

(c)in the case of a fixed penalty notice issued in respect of a failure to obtain a testing package in accordance with regulation 3B(4), £1,000,

(d)in the case of the first fixed penalty notice issued in respect of a failure to undertake a test in accordance with regulation 3B(5) or (7), £1,000,

(e)in the case of the second fixed penalty notice issued in respect of a failure to undertake a test in accordance with regulation 3B(5) or (7), £2,000.]

[F122(6B) In determining how many fixed penalty notices a person (“P”) has received in respect of an information offence for the purposes of paragraph (6), no account is to be taken of any such fixed penalty notice issued to P before 4.00 a.m. on 18th January 2021.]

(7) Whatever other method may be specified under paragraph (4)(e), payment of a fixed penalty may be made by pre-paying and posting to the person whose name is stated under paragraph (4)(d), at the stated address, a letter containing the amount of the penalty (in cash or otherwise).

(8) Where a letter is sent as described in paragraph (7), payment is regarded as having been made at the time at which that letter would be delivered in the ordinary course of post.

(9) In any proceedings, a certificate that—

(a)purports to be signed by or on behalf of the designated officer, and

(b)states that the payment of a fixed penalty was, or was not, received by the date specified in the certificate,

is evidence of the facts stated.

(10) For the purposes of this regulation, “authorised person” means—

(a)a constable,

(b)an immigration officer, but only in relation to the issue of a fixed penalty notice in respect of an information offence [F123or an offence described in [F124regulation] [F1256(1)(a), 6(1)(aa), 6(1)(ab), 6(1)(b) (for failure to comply with a requirement under Schedule B1A), [F1266(1)(c),] 6(1)(d), 6(2) and 6(3)]], or

(c)a person designated by the Secretary of State for the purposes of this regulation.

ProsecutionsE+W

8.  Proceedings for an offence under these Regulations may be brought by the Crown Prosecution Service and any person designated by the Secretary of State.

PART 4E+WInformation sharing

Power to use and disclose informationE+W

9.—(1) This regulation applies to a person (“P”) who holds information described in paragraph (2) (“relevant information”), including where P holds that information as a result of disclosure made in accordance with paragraph (4).

(2) The information referred to in paragraph (1) is—

(a)information provided on the Passenger Locator Form, F127...

(b)DA information received for a purpose described in paragraph (4)(a)(i) [F128, F129...

(c)the result of any test undertaken in accordance with Schedule 2A and any information P obtained under paragraph 4(b) or (c) of that Schedule],

[F130(d)where a person (“B”) is required to self-isolate under these Regulations—

(i)the details of any such period of self-isolation (including the start and end dates of that period and the reason it was imposed);

(ii)a copy of any notice given to B which contains information about the requirement to self-isolate;

(iii)information generated where B books, or attempts to book, accommodation as part of a managed self-isolation package;

(iv)the details of any location in which B undertakes any period of managed self-isolation (including the name and address of the location);

(v)information relating to B obtained by P in the course of providing accommodation to B pursuant to a managed self-isolation package (including B’s room number, the personal details of any of B’s co-habitants, and the details of any absence of B, authorised or otherwise, from the place where B is self-isolating);

(vi)information relating to B obtained by P in the course of providing transport to a location at which B undertakes, or is due to undertake, any period of managed self-isolation;

(vii)information relating to B obtained by P in the course of providing any service in connection with a managed self-isolation package,

(e)where B is required to obtain a testing package or undertake a test under regulation 3B or Schedule 2C—

(i)information generated where B books, or attempts to book, a testing package for the purposes of regulation 3B;

(ii)a copy of any notice given to B which contains information about the requirement to book a testing package or to undertake a test;

(iii)information P obtained under paragraph 10(3) or (4) of Schedule 2C;

(iv)the results of a test undertaken by B in accordance with Schedule 2C (whether or not that test was provided as part of a testing package);

(v)information obtained by P in the course of providing a test that falls within paragraph (iv) and is undertaken, or in the course of arranging for such a test to be undertaken, by B (including confirmation that the test was undertaken, details of when and where it was undertaken, any reasons for a test not be being undertaken and the details of any replacement test to be undertaken),

(f)information provided to an immigration officer pursuant to regulations 3(7), 3A(4) or 3B(5), or

(g)where a sample taken in respect of a day 2 test under regulation 3B has been sequenced, the sorted BAM file relating to that sample containing all reads aligning to the SARS-CoV-2 reference genome with unaligned and human reads removed.]

(3) P may only use relevant information where it is necessary—

(a)for the purpose of carrying out a function under these Regulations,

(b)for the purpose of—

(i)preventing danger to public health as a result of the spread of infection or contamination with coronavirus or coronavirus disease,

(ii)monitoring the spread of infection or contamination with coronavirus or coronavirus disease, or

(iii)giving effect to any international agreement or arrangement relating to the spread of infection or contamination with coronavirus or coronavirus disease, or

(c)for a purpose connected with, or otherwise incidental to, a purpose described in sub-paragraph (a) or (b).

(4) Subject to paragraph (6), P may only disclose relevant information to another person (the “recipient”) where it is necessary for the recipient to have the information —

(a)for the purpose of carrying out a function of the recipient under—

(i)these Regulations, or

(ii)an enactment which, in Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland, has the effect of requiring the isolation or quarantine of persons who have been outside the common travel area, for any of the purposes described in sub-paragraph (b),

(b)for the purpose of—

(i)preventing danger to public health as a result of the spread of infection or contamination with coronavirus or coronavirus disease,

(ii)monitoring the spread of infection or contamination with coronavirus or coronavirus disease, or

(iii)giving effect to any international agreement or arrangement relating to the spread of infection or contamination with coronavirus or coronavirus disease, or

(c)for a purpose connected with, or otherwise incidental to, a purpose described in sub-paragraph (a) or (b).

[F131(4A) A constable or a person responsible for arranging or providing services (including security services) in respect of accommodation as part of a managed self-isolation package may, where necessary for the purpose of carrying out a function under these Regulations, request from B the following information—

(a)confirmation that B possesses a testing package for the purposes of regulation 3B and the details of that testing package (including the time and date of the tests);

(b)confirmation that B has undertaken any test in accordance with a testing package and, if not, an account of the reasons;

(c)the result of any test B has undertaken in accordance with a testing package.]

(5) Subject to paragraph (7), disclosure which is authorised by this regulation does not breach—

(a)an obligation of confidence owed by the person making the disclosure, or

(b)any other restriction on the disclosure of information (however imposed).

(6) This regulation does not limit the circumstances in which information may otherwise lawfully be disclosed under any other enactment or rule of law.

(7) Nothing in this regulation authorises the use or disclosure of personal data where doing so contravenes the data protection legislation.

(8) For the purposes of this regulation—

(a)“data protection legislation” and “personal data” have the same meanings as in section 3 of the Data Protection Act 2018 M10,

(b)“DA information” means information provided in accordance with, or as described in, an enactment which, in Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland, has the effect of requiring the isolation or quarantine of persons who have been outside the common travel area, for any of the purposes described in paragraph (3)(b),

[F132(c)“managed self-isolation” means self-isolation in accordance with Schedule B1A.]

Self-incriminationE+W

10.—(1) Information provided by a person in accordance with, or as described in, regulation 3 may be used in evidence against the person, subject to paragraphs (2) to (4).

(2) In criminal proceedings against the person—

(a)no evidence relating to the information may be adduced by or on behalf of the prosecution, and

(b)no question relating to the information may be asked by or on behalf of the prosecution.

(3) Paragraph (2) does not apply if the proceedings are for—

(a)an offence under these Regulations, F133...

(b)an offence under section 5 of the Perjury Act 1911 M11 (false statements made otherwise than on oath),

[F134(c)an offence under section 1 of the Fraud Act 2006 (fraud).]

(4) Paragraph (2) does not apply if, in the proceedings—

(a)evidence relating to the information is adduced by or on behalf of the person who provided it, or

(b)a question relating to the information is asked by or on behalf of that person.

PART 5E+WReview and expiry of Regulations

[F135Review of need for requirementsE+W

11.  The Secretary of State must review the need for the requirements imposed by these Regulations by 27th July 2020 and at least once every 28 days thereafter.]

Expiry of RegulationsE+W

12.—(1) These Regulations expire at the end of the period of 12 months beginning with the day on which they come into force.

(2) The expiry of these Regulations does not affect the validity of anything done pursuant to these Regulations before they expire.

Regulation 2

[F136SCHEDULE A1E+WExempt countries and territories

PART 1E+W[F137Countries, territories and parts of countries or territories]

• [F138No countries, territories or parts of countries or territories are specified in this Part]

PART 2E+WUnited Kingdom Overseas Territories

• [F139No territories are specified in this Part]]

Regulations 3 and 4

[F140SCHEDULE B1E+WCountries and territories subject to additional measures

[F141Angola]

[F142Argentina]

F143...

[F142Bolivia]

[F142Brazil]

[F141Botswana]

[F144Burundi]

[F142Cape Verde]

[F142Chile]

[F142Colombia]

[F145Democratic Republic of the Congo]

[F142Ecuador]

[F141Eswatini]

[F146Ethiopia]

[F142French Guiana]

[F142Guyana]

[F141Lesotho]

F143...

[F141Malawi]

F143...

[F141Mozambique]

[F141Namibia]

[F147Oman]

[F142Panama]

[F142Paraguay]

[F142Peru]

F143...

[F148Qatar]

[F144Rwanda]

[F141Seychelles]

[F149Somalia]

South Africa

[F142Suriname]

[F145Tanzania]

[F144United Arab Emirates]

[F142Uruguay]

[F142Venezuela]

[F141Zambia]

[F141Zimbabwe]]

Regulation 4

[F150SCHEDULE B1AE+WAdditional measures

Application of this ScheduleE+W

1.  Subject to paragraph 2, this Schedule applies to a person (“P”) who arrives in England from a country or territory listed in Schedule B1 or has at any time in the period beginning with the 10th day before the date of their arrival in England departed from or transited through a country or territory listed in Schedule B1.

2.—(1) This Schedule does not apply where P is—

(a)a person described in paragraph 1(1)(a) to (h) or (k) of Schedule 2 or a member of the family forming part of their household;

(b)a person described in paragraph 1(1)(i) or (j) of Schedule 2 where the conditions in sub-paragraph (2) are met;

(c)a member of the family forming part of the household of a person to whom paragraph (b) applies, where—

(i)the conditions in sub-paragraph (2) are met in relation to the person to whom paragraph (b) applies,

(ii)the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office has been notified of P’s arrival, and

(iii)the Foreign Commonwealth and Development Office has confirmed that P is not required to comply with this Schedule;

(d)a person described in paragraph 13(1)(b) or (c) of Schedule 2 where the relevant Department has certified that P meets this description and that P is not required to comply with this Schedule;

(e)a Crown servant or government contractor who is required to undertake essential policing or essential government work in the United Kingdom within the period during which, but for this paragraph, they would have had to self-isolate in accordance with this Schedule, or is returning from conducting such work outside of the United Kingdom, where the relevant Department has certified that P meets this description and that P is not required to comply with this Schedule;

(f)a person who is required to undertake essential or emergency work in the United Kingdom or is returning from conducting such work outside of the United Kingdom, where the relevant Department has certified P’s work as necessary to facilitate essential government work or essential state business and that P is not required to comply with this Schedule;

(g)a person who falls within any of the following paragraphs of Schedule 2—

(i)paragraph 2 (UK border activities)

(ii)paragraph 3 (defence activities)

(iii)paragraph 4 (border security),

[F151(iiia)paragraph 4B (seamen and masters),

(iiib)paragraph 4C (pilots),

(iiic)paragraph 4D (inspectors and surveyors of ships),

(iiid)paragraph 4E (members of aircraft crew),]

(iv)paragraph 5 (transit passengers),

F152(v). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(vi)paragraph 15 or 16 (extradition escorts).

(2) The conditions specified in this sub-paragraph are that, prior to P’s departure to the United Kingdom—

(a)the relevant head of the mission, consular post, or office representing a foreign territory in the United Kingdom, or a Governor of a British overseas territory (as the case may be), or a person acting on their authority, confirms in writing to the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office that P is required to undertake work in the United Kingdom which is essential to the [F153foreign country represented by the mission] or consular post, the foreign territory represented by the office or the British overseas territory; and

(b)the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office has then confirmed in writing to the person giving the confirmation referred to in paragraph (a) that—

(i)it has received that confirmation, and

(ii)P is travelling to the United Kingdom to conduct official business with the United Kingdom and is not required to comply with this Schedule.

(3) Where a word or expression is defined for the purposes of Schedule 2 and is used in this paragraph, the same definition applies for the purposes of this paragraph.

Limitation on ports of entryE+W

3.  P may only enter England at a port designated for the purposes of this Schedule.

4.  The following ports are designated for the purposes of this Schedule—

(a)Heathrow Airport;

(b)Gatwick Airport;

(c)London City Airport;

(d)Birmingham Airport;

(e)Farnborough Airport;

(f)any military airfield or port.

Duties on arrivalE+W

5.  P must, on their arrival in England, be in possession of a managed self-isolation package.

6.  P must, on arrival in England, travel directly to the accommodation designated in the managed self-isolation package booked for P, using the means of transport designated in that package.

7.  If P is not in possession of a managed self-isolation package on their arrival in England, P must as soon as practicable obtain a managed self-isolation package and travel directly to the accommodation designated in that package using the means of transport designated in that package.

8.  In this Schedule a “managed self-isolation package” means—

(a)a booking for a place in accommodation designated by the Secretary of State for the purposes of this Schedule;

(b)a booking for transport facilitated by the Secretary of State to the accommodation referred to in sub-paragraph (a); and

(c)a testing package required by regulation 3B.

Charge for managed self-isolation packageE+W

9.  The Secretary of State or a person designated by the Secretary of State may impose a charge in relation to the accommodation, transport and testing package mentioned in the definition of a “managed self-isolation package” and the Secretary of State may recover any sum owed by P pursuant to such a charge as a debt.

Duty to self-isolate and period of self-isolationE+W

10.  Unless P leaves the common travel area where P is permitted to do so under these Regulations, P must self-isolate in the place in the accommodation designated in the managed self-isolation package until whichever is the later of—

(a)the end of the period of 10 days beginning with the day after P’s arrival in England;

(b)the end of the period for which P is required to self-isolate under Schedule 2C.

Exceptions from duty to self-isolateE+W

11.  Paragraph 10 does not require P to remain in self-isolation—

(a)from any person with whom they were travelling when they arrived in England and who is also self-isolating in the place where P is self-isolating;

(b)from any person who is staying in the place where P is self-isolating whose assistance P reasonably requires by reason of—

(i)P being a child, or

(ii)any disability of P’s.

12.  Paragraph 10 does not require P to remain in self-isolation from a person (“V”) when V is at the place where P is self-isolating in exceptional circumstances such as—

(a)to provide emergency assistance;

(b)to provide care or assistance, including relevant personal care within the meaning of paragraph 1(1B) or 7(3B) of Schedule 4 to the Safeguarding Vulnerable Groups Act 2006;

(c)to provide medical assistance to P or to any other person who is staying in the place where P is self-isolating where this is urgently required or on the advice of a registered medical practitioner.

(d)to provide veterinary services where this is required urgently or on the advice of a veterinary surgeon;

(e)to provide critical public services including social services or services provided to victims (such as victims of crime).

Permitted reasons to leave or be outside place of self-isolationE+W

13.—(1) During the period of their self-isolation P may not leave or be outside of the place where P is self-isolating except—

(a)to travel directly to a port to leave the common travel area;

(b)to fulfil a legal obligation, including attending court or satisfying bail conditions or to participate in legal proceedings;

(c)to take exercise;

(d)to visit a person (“D”) whom P reasonably believes is dying, and where P is a member of D’s household or a close family member or friend of D;

(e)to attend the funeral of a member of P’s household or a close family member;

(f)in other exceptional circumstances such as—

(i)to seek medical assistance where this is required urgently or on the advice of a registered medical practitioner including to access services from dentists, opticians, audiologists, chiropodists, chiropractors, osteopaths and other medical and health practitioners, including services relating to mental health,

(ii)to access critical public services including social services or services provided to victims (such as victims of crime),

(iii)to avoid injury or illness or to escape risk of harm,

(iv)to access veterinary services where this is required urgently or on the advice of a veterinary surgeon.

(2) P may only leave or be outside of the place where P is self-isolating in reliance on the grounds mentioned in sub-paragraph (1)(c), (d) or (e)—

(a)if P has been given prior permission by a person authorised by the Secretary of State for this purpose;

(b)if P complies with any reasonable requirements imposed by the person so authorised in relation to the exercise, the visit to the person or attendance at the funeral.

Meaning of “place”E+W

14.  For the purposes of this Schedule the place referred to in paragraphs 8 to 13 means the room in the designated accommodation where P is staying and if connected to the room where P is staying, the room of any person referred to in paragraph 11(a) (travelling companion), including any balcony, and does not include the communal areas or any garden, yard, passage, stair, garage, outhouse or appurtenance of the accommodation in which the place is situated.

DesignationsE+W

15.  The Secretary of State must designate for the purposes of this Schedule—

(a)accommodation,

(b)transportation to the designated accommodation,

and must publish details of the designations in such manner as appears to the Secretary of State to be appropriate.

Duties where P is a childE+W

16.  If P is a child—

(a)any person who has custody or charge of P when P is travelling to England must ensure, so far as is reasonably practicable, that P complies with the obligations in paragraphs 5 and 6;

(b)any person who has custody or charge of P during P’s period of self-isolation must ensure, so far as is reasonably practicable, that P self-isolates in accordance with this Schedule.

Person caring for PE+W

17.  A person may reside in the place where P is residing pursuant to this Schedule to provide assistance P reasonably requires by reason of—

(a)P being a child; or

(b)any disability of P’s,

and paragraphs 10 to 13 apply to that person as they apply to P for the period those paragraphs apply to P.

Modification of application of this Schedule where P is a relevant personE+W

18.—(1) Where P is a relevant person, this Schedule applies to P with the following modifications—

(a)the reference in paragraph 6 to the means of transport designated in the managed self-isolation package booked for P are to be read as references to transport determined by the Secretary of State;

(b)the references in paragraphs 6, 9 and 10 to a managed self-isolation package are to be read as references to a self-isolation package containing such provisions as to accommodation, transport and testing as the Secretary of State considers appropriate;

(c)paragraph 7 does not apply to P.

(2) P is a relevant person if—

(a)P is—

(i)a person requiring urgent medical assistance,

(ii)a person on immigration bail,

(iii)a person who has been detained by an immigration officer,

(iv)a person who has been refused leave to enter the UK,

(v)an illegal entrant,

(vi)an asylum seeker,

(vii)a person who is in police custody,

[F154(viia)an unaccompanied child, where it is not reasonable for a person with responsibility for P to reside with the child in accommodation designated by the Secretary of State for the purposes of this Schedule,]

(vii)a prisoner,

(viii)a potential victim of modern slavery; and

(b)the Secretary of State has confirmed in writing that this paragraph applies in relation to P and has not withdrawn that confirmation.

[F155(3) P is also a relevant person if—

(a)P is, or was on the 1st September 2020, a child;

(b)P travels to the UK for the purposes of receiving education at a boarding school in England at which education and accommodation is due to be provided for P;

(c)P is not accompanied into the UK by an individual who has responsibility for P, or if P is aged 18, would have had such responsibility if P were a child; and

(d)the Secretary of State has confirmed in writing that this paragraph applies in relation to P and has not withdrawn that confirmation.

[F156(3A) P is also a relevant person if—

(a)P is vulnerable as a result of a severe medical or health condition;

(b)P would not receive appropriate support in designated accommodation and that condition would be severely detrimentally impacted if P were required to self-isolate in such accommodation;

(c)P has provided evidence from a suitably qualified or registered medical practitioner of the matters specified in paragraphs (a) and (b);

(d)the Secretary of State has confirmed in writing that this paragraph applies in relation to P and has not withdrawn that confirmation.

(3B) P is also a relevant person if travelling with a person who is a relevant person by virtue of sub-paragraph (3A), where it is necessary for P to care for that relevant person, and where the Secretary of State has confirmed in writing that this paragraph applies in relation to P and has not withdrawn that confirmation.

(3C) P is also a relevant person if—

(a)P needs to visit a person (“D”) whom P reasonably believes is dying, or where D is severely ill;

(b)P is a member of D’s household or a close family member or friend of D;

(c)it would not be reasonably practicable for P to visit D if P were required to self-isolate in designated accommodation;

(d)the Secretary of State has confirmed in writing that this paragraph applies in relation to P and has not withdrawn that confirmation.]

(4) In this paragraph—

(a)“boarding school” means a school or college, which—

(i)provides accommodation for its pupils or, as the case may be, students on its own premises, or

(ii)arranges accommodation for its pupils or students to be provided elsewhere (other than in connection with a residential trip away from the school);

(b)“school” means—

(i)an alternative provision academy within the meaning of section 1C of the Academies Act 2010,

(ii)a community, foundation or voluntary school or a community or foundation special school within the meaning of section 20 of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998,

(iii)an independent school (as defined by section 463 of the Education Act 1996) registered under section 95 of the Education and Skills Act 2008,

(iv)a non-maintained special school (as defined in section 337A of the Education Act 1996), or

(v)a pupil referral unit within the meaning of section 19(2B) of the Education Act 1996;

(c)“college” means—

(i)an institution within the further education sector within the meaning of section 91 of the Further and Higher Education Act 1992, or

(ii)a 16 to 19 Academy within the meaning of section 1B of the Academies Act 2010.]]

Regulations 4B and 4C

[F157SCHEDULE B2E+WProhibition on arrival of aircraft and vessels

1.  The countries and territories referred to in regulation 4B(1) (prohibition on arrival of aircraft into England) are—E+W

• Argentina

• F158...

• Brazil

• Cape Verde

• Chile

• [F159Ethiopia]

• F158...

• [F160Oman]

• F158...

• [F161Qatar]

• South Africa

• [F162United Arab Emirates]

[F1632.  No countries or territories are listed for the purposes of regulation 4C(1) (prohibition on arrival of vessels into England)]]E+W

Regulation 3(1)

SCHEDULE 1E+WPassenger information

1.  Personal details of the passenger—E+W

(a)their full name,

(b)their sex,

(c)their date of birth,

(d)their passport number, or travel document reference number (as appropriate), issue and expiry dates and issuing authority,

(e)their telephone number,

(f)their home address,

(g)their email address.

2.  Journey details of the passenger—E+W

[F164(a)the address or addresses in the United Kingdom at which—

(i)in the case of a person who is required to comply with regulation 4, they intend to self-isolate [F165and including, where regulation 4(1)(d) applies, the booking reference number for the managed self-isolation package booked by or on behalf of P], or

(ii)in the case of any other person, they intend to stay during the period of [F16610] days beginning on the day after the date of their arrival in the United Kingdom,]

(b)the date, or planned date, as appropriate of their arrival at an address specified in sub-paragraph (a) F167...,

(c)the operator they are travelling with or through which their booking was made,

(d)their [F168seat number],

[F169(da)their coach number,]

(e)the flight number [F170or vessel name],

F171(f). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(g)the location at which they will arrive in the United Kingdom,

(h)the country [F172or territory] they are travelling from,

[F173(hza)the part of that country or territory they are travelling from, if that part—

(i)is specified in Schedule A1, or

(ii)is, where the country or territory itself is specified in that Schedule, expressly excluded in relation to that country or territory,]

[F174(ha)any other country or territory they have departed from or transited through in the period beginning with the [F17510th] day before the date of their arrival in England, and in any such case, the dates of departing from or transiting through any such country or territory,]

[F176(hb)any part of that other country or territory which they have departed from or transited through during that period, including the dates of departure or transit, if that part—

(i)is specified in Schedule A1, or

(ii)is, where the country or territory itself is specified in that Schedule, expressly excluded in relation to that country or territory,]

(i)the date and time, or planned date and time, as appropriate, of their arrival in the United Kingdom,

(j)whether they are connecting through the United Kingdom to a destination outside the United Kingdom and, if so—

(i)the location at which they will depart from in the United Kingdom,

(ii)their final destination country [F177or territory],

(iii)the operator they are travelling with or through which their booking was made for their onward journey,

(iv)[F178the seat number] for their onward journey,

(v)the flight number [F179or vessel name for] their onward journey [F180,

(vi)the coach number for their onward journey].

F1813.  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W

4.  Where the passenger is travelling with a child for whom they have responsibility—E+W

(a)the full name and date of birth of that child,

(b)the relationship of the passenger to that child.

F1825.  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W

[F1836.  Where the passenger is a person required by regulation 4(2) to self-isolate, and intends to undertake a test in accordance with Schedule 2A—E+W

(a)the name of the test provider,

(b)the test reference number provided to them by the test provider in accordance with paragraph 4(d) of that Schedule.]

[F1847.  Where regulation 3B requires a testing package—E+W

(a)the name of the provider of the tests, and

(b)the reference number for the tests provided to them by the test provider in accordance with paragraph [F18510(5)] of Schedule 2C.]

Regulation 3(10) and 4(13)

SCHEDULE 2E+WPersons not required to comply with regulation 3 or 4

PART 1E+WPersons not required to comply with regulation 3 and regulation 4

1.—(1) A person (“P”) who is—E+W

(a)a member of a diplomatic mission in the United Kingdom,

(b)a member of a consular post in the United Kingdom,

(c)an officer or servant of an international organisation,

(d)employed by an international organisation as an expert or on a mission,

(e)a representative to an international organisation,

(f)a representative at an international or United Kingdom conference who is granted privileges and immunities in the United Kingdom,

(g)a member of the official staff of a representative to an international organisation, or of a person falling within paragraph (f),

(h)described in paragraph (a) or (b) who is passing through the United Kingdom to commence or continue their functions at a diplomatic mission or consular post in another country or territory, or to return to the country of their nationality,

(i)a representative of a foreign country or territory travelling to the United Kingdom to conduct official business with the United Kingdom,

(j)a representative of the government of a British overseas territory,

(k)a diplomatic courier or a consular courier,

(l)a member of the family forming part of the household of a person falling within any of paragraphs (a) to (k),

(2) The conditions referred to in regulation 4(13)(a)(i) (persons who are not required to comply with regulation 4) are that—

(a)the relevant head of the mission, consular post, international organisation, or conference, office representing a foreign territory in the United Kingdom or a Governor of a British overseas territory (as the case may be), or a person acting on their authority, confirms in writing to [F186the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office] that—

(i)P is required to undertake work which is essential to the functioning of the mission, consular post, international organisation, conference, or office, or to undertake work which is essential to the foreign country represented by the mission or consular post, the foreign territory represented by the office or the British overseas territory and

(ii)that work cannot be undertaken whilst P is complying with regulation 4, and

(b)prior to P's arrival in the United Kingdom [F187the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office]—

(i)has confirmed in writing to the person giving the confirmation referred to in paragraph (a) that it has received that confirmation, and

(ii)where P is a representative of a foreign country or territory, has then confirmed in writing to the person giving the confirmation referred to in paragraph (a) that P is travelling to the United Kingdom to conduct official business with the United Kingdom and is not required to comply with regulation 4.

(3) For the purposes of this paragraph—

(a)“consular courier” means a person who has been provided by the State on behalf of which they are acting with an official document confirming their status as a consular courier in accordance with Article 35(5) of the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations of 1963,

(b)“consular post” means any consulate-general, consulate, vice-consulate or consular agency,

(c)“diplomatic courier” means a person who has been provided by the State on behalf of which they are acting with an official document confirming their status as a diplomatic courier in accordance with Article 27(5) of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations of 1961,

(d)“international organisation” means an international organisation accorded privileges and immunities in the United Kingdom,

(e)“member of a consular post” means a “consular officer”, “consular employee” and “member of the service staff” as defined in Schedule 1 to the Consular Relations Act 1968 M12, and “head of consular post” has the meaning given in that Schedule,

(f)“member of a diplomatic mission” means the “head of the mission”, “members of the diplomatic staff”, “members of the administrative and technical staff” and “members of the service staff” as defined in Schedule 1 to the Diplomatic Privileges Act 1964 M13.

(4) This paragraph is without prejudice to any immunity from jurisdiction or inviolability which is accorded to any person described in sub-paragraph (1) under the law of England and Wales apart from these Regulations.

2.—(1) A Crown servant or government contractor where they are—E+W

(a)required to undertake essential government work related to the United Kingdom border in the United Kingdom within [F188the period during which they would, but for this paragraph, have had to self-isolate in accordance with regulation 4], or

(b)undertaking essential government work related to the United Kingdom border outside of the United Kingdom but—

(i)are required to return to the United Kingdom temporarily,

(ii)will thereafter depart to undertake essential government work related to the United Kingdom border outside of the United Kingdom.

(2) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (1) and paragraph 3—

(a)“Crown servant” has the meaning given in section 12(1)(a) to (e) of the Official Secrets Act 1989 M14,

(b)“essential government work” means work which has been designated as such by the relevant Department or employer,

(c)“government contractor” has the meaning given in section 12(2) of the Official Secrets Act 1989.

3.—(1) A person who is a Crown servant, a government contractor, or a member of a visiting force, who—E+W

(a)is required to undertake work necessary to the delivery of essential defence activities, F189...

[F190(aa)has travelled from a point of origin within the common travel area or from an exempt country or territory on a vessel or aircraft operated by, or in support of, Her Majesty’s armed forces or by, or in support of, a visiting force and that vessel or aircraft has not taken on any persons, docked in any port or landed in any non-exempt country or territory, or]

(b)has undertaken a continuous period of at least [F19110] days [F192ending with the day immediately preceding the day of their arrival in the United Kingdom] aboard a vessel operated by or in support of Her Majesty's Naval Service [F193or by, or in support of, a visiting force] [F194, where they have not disembarked] and that vessel has not taken on any persons or docked in any port outside of the common travel area for a period of at least [F19110] days [F195ending with the day of its arrival] in the United Kingdom.

(2) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (1)—

(a)“defence” has the meaning given in section 2(4) of the Official Secrets Act 1989,

[F196(b)“visiting force” means any body, contingent or detachment of the forces of a country, being a body, contingent or detachment for the time being present in the United Kingdom (including United Kingdom territorial waters), on the invitation of Her Majesty’s Government in the United Kingdom.]

4.  An official of a foreign Government, required to travel to the United Kingdom to undertake essential border security duties, or a contractor directly supporting these essential border security duties where—E+W

(a)they are in possession of a written notice signed by a senior member of their foreign Government confirming that they are required to undertake essential border security duties in the United Kingdom within [F197the period during which they would, but for this paragraph, have had to self-isolate in accordance with regulation 4] and that that work cannot be undertaken whilst the person is complying with regulation 4, or

(b)their deployment is pursuant to a standing bilateral or multilateral agreement with Her Majesty's Government on the operation of the Border controls within the United Kingdom.

PART 2E+WPersons not required to comply with regulation 4

[F1984A.—(1) A road passenger transport worker.E+W

(2) For the purposes of this paragraph—

(a)“road passenger transport worker” means—

(i)the driver of a public service vehicle, or

(ii)a person who is employed by the holder of a Community licence issued under Article 4 of Regulation (EC) No 1073/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council, and who is acting in the course of their employment,

(b)“driver” includes a person who is travelling in a vehicle as a relief driver,

(c)“public service vehicle” has the meaning given in section 1 of the Public Passenger Vehicles Act 1981.

4B.—(1) Seamen and masters, as defined in section 313(1) of the Merchant Shipping Act 1995, where they have travelled to the United Kingdom in the course of their work or have been repatriated to the United Kingdom in accordance with the Maritime Labour Convention, 2006 or the Work in Fishing Convention, 2007.E+W

(2) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (1) and paragraph 4C—

(a)“the Maritime Labour Convention, 2006” means the Convention adopted on 23rd February 2006 by the General Conference of the International Labour Organisation,

(b)“the Work in Fishing Convention, 2007” means the Convention adopted at Geneva on 14th June 2007 by the International Labour Organisation.

4C.  A pilot, as defined in paragraph 22(1) of Schedule 3A to the Merchant Shipping Act 1995, where they have travelled to the United Kingdom in the course of their work or have been repatriated to the United Kingdom F199... .E+W

4D.  An inspector, or a surveyor of ships, appointed under section 256 of the Merchant Shipping Act 1995 [F200, or by a government of a relevant British possession as defined in section 313(1) of that Act], where they have travelled to the United Kingdom in the course of their work.E+W

[F2014E.—(1) A member of aircraft crew where they have travelled to the United Kingdom in the course of their work or are otherwise required to travel to the United Kingdom for work purposes.E+W

(2) For the purposes of this paragraph—

(a)“member of aircraft crew” means a person who—

(i)acts as a pilot, flight navigator, flight engineer or flight radiotelephony operator of the aircraft,

(ii)is carried on the flight deck and is appointed by the operator of the aircraft to give or to supervise the training, experience, practice and periodical tests required for the flight crew under article 114(2) of the Air Navigation Order 2016 or any [F202under Annex III or Annex VI of the Air Operations Regulation], or

(iii)is carried on the flight for the purpose of performing duties to be assigned by the operator or the pilot in command of the aircraft in the interests of the safety of passengers or of the aircraft;

(b)travel for work purposes includes, in particular—

(i)where the member of aircraft crew resides outside the United Kingdom, travelling to the United Kingdom to work on an aircraft departing from the United Kingdom,

(ii)travelling to attend work-related training in the United Kingdom,

(iii)returning to the United Kingdom following work-related training outside the United Kingdom;

(c)“[F203Air Operations Regulation]” has the meaning given in paragraph 1 of Schedule 1 to the Air Navigation Order 2016.]

4F.—(1) Any of the following who have travelled to the United Kingdom in the course of their work—E+W

(a)drivers and crew on shuttle services and on services for the carriage of passengers or goods by way of the tunnel system,

(b)other workers carrying out essential roles for the safe or efficient operation of the tunnel system, shuttle services or services for the carriage of passengers or goods by way of the tunnel system, or relating to the security of the tunnel system or any such services.

(2) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (1)—

(a)“shuttle service” has the meaning given in section 1(9) of the Channel Tunnel Act 1987,

(b)“tunnel system” has the meaning given in section 1(7) of that Act.

4G.—(1) The condition mentioned in regulation 3(10)(c) is that the person has on their journey to England travelled only—E+W

(a)on a conveyance which does not carry passengers,

(b)in an area of a conveyance which is not accessible to passengers, or

(c)in an area of a conveyance which is accessible to passengers in vehicles, where passengers remain within their vehicles while the person is present in that area of the conveyance.

(2) For the purposes of this paragraph—

“not accessible to passengers” means separated by a continuous physical barrier which passengers are not permitted to cross;

“passenger” does not include a person of the description in paragraph 4F(1)(b).]

5.—(1) A transit passenger.E+W

[F204(2) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (1), “transit passenger” means a person who on arrival in the United Kingdom—

(a)passes through to another country or territory outside the common travel area without entering the United Kingdom; or

(b)enters the United Kingdom for the sole purpose of continuing a journey to a country or territory outside the common travel area and—

(i)remains within their port of entry until their departure from England, or

(ii)travels directly from their port of entry to another port of departure in England.]

6.—(1) A road haulage worker F205....E+W

(2) For the purposes of this paragraph—

(a)“driver” includes a person who is travelling in a vehicle as a relief driver,

(b)“goods vehicle” has the meaning given in section 192 of the Road Traffic Act 1988 M15,

(c)“road haulage worker” means—

(i)the driver of a goods vehicle that is being used in connection with the carriage of goods, other than goods for non-commercial personal use by the driver, or

(ii)a person who is employed by the holder of a Community licence issued under Article 4 of Regulation (EC) No 1072/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council M16, and who is acting in the course of their employment,

F206(d). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F206(e). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F2077.  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W

F2088.  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W

F2099.  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W

F21010.  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E+W

11.  Civil aviation inspectors, as defined in Annex 9 to the Convention on International Civil Aviation signed at Chicago on 7th December 1944 M17, where they have travelled to the United Kingdom when engaged on inspection duties.E+W

12.—(1) Any of the following who have travelled to the United Kingdom in the course of their work—E+W

F211(a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(b)operational, rail maintenance, safety and security workers working on the tunnel system,

F212(c). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (1)—

F213(a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(b)“tunnel system” has the meaning given in section 1(7) of [F214the Channel Tunnel Act 1987].

[F21513.—(1) Any person who the relevant Department has certified as meeting the description in sub-paragraph (a), (b) or (c)—E+W

(a)a Crown servant or government contractor who is required to undertake essential policing or essential government work in the United Kingdom within the period during which they would, but for this paragraph, have had to self-isolate in accordance with regulation 4,

(b)a person returning from conducting essential state business outside of the United Kingdom,

(c)a person returning to the United Kingdom where this is necessary to facilitate the functioning of a diplomatic mission or consular post of Her Majesty or of a military or other official posting on behalf of Her Majesty.

(2) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (1)—

(a)“consular post” means any consulate-general, consulate, vice-consulate or consular agency,

(b)“Crown servant” has the meaning given in section 12(1)(a) to (e) of the Official Secrets Act 1989,

(c)“essential government work” means work which has been designated as such by the relevant Department, and includes, in particular, work related to national security, the work of the National Crime Agency in pursuance of its statutory functions, and work related to immigration, the coronavirus disease or any other crisis response, but does not include work of the description in paragraph 2 of Part 1 of this Schedule,

(d)“essential policing” means policing which has been designated as such on behalf of the relevant chief officer or chief constable,

(e)“essential state business” means activity which has been designated as essential to the United Kingdom or Her Majesty’s Government by the relevant Department, and includes, in particular, bilateral or multilateral discussions with another state or international organisation and visits to another state on behalf of the United Kingdom or Her Majesty’s Government,

(f)“government contractor” has the meaning given in section 12(2) of the Official Secrets Act 1989.

13A.—(1) A person returning from undertaking essential or emergency work outside of the United Kingdom, which has been certified by the relevant Department as necessary to facilitate essential government work or essential state business.E+W

(2) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (1) “essential government work” and “essential state business” have the same meaning as in paragraph 13.]

14.  A person designated by the relevant Minister under section 5(3) of the Repatriation of Prisoners Act 1984 M18.E+W

15.  A person responsible for escorting a person sought for extradition pursuant to a warrant issued under Part 3 of the Extradition Act 2003 M19 or sought for extradition pursuant to any other extradition arrangements.E+W

16.  A representative of any territory travelling to the United Kingdom in order to take into custody a person whose surrender has been ordered pursuant to any provision of the Extradition Act 2003.E+W

17.—(1) Workers engaged in essential or emergency works—E+W

(a)related to water supplies and sewerage services, and

(b)carried out by, for, or on behalf of a water undertaker, sewerage undertaker, water supply licensee, sewerage licensee or local authority,

where they have travelled to the United Kingdom in the course of their work.

(2) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (1)—

(a)“essential or emergency works” includes—

(i)inspections, maintenance, repairs, and asset replacement activities,

(ii)monitoring, sampling and analysis of water supplies under the Private Water Supplies (England) Regulations 2016 M20, the Water Supply (Water Quality) Regulations 2016 M21, the Private Water Supplies (Wales) Regulations 2017 M22, or the Water Supply (Water Quality) Regulations 2018 M23,

(b)“sewerage licensee” [F216means the holder of a sewerage licence under section 17BA] of the Water Industry Act 1991 M24,

(c)“sewerage services” has the meaning given in section 219(1) of the Water Industry Act 1991 M25,

(d)“water supply licensee” has the meaning given in sections 17A(7) and 219(1) of the Water Industry Act 1991 M26.

[F21717A.—(1) Workers engaged in essential or emergency works relating to flood and coastal erosion risk management on behalf of—E+W

(a)the Environment Agency, or

(b)a lead local flood authority in England.

(2) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (1)—

(a)“flood” and “coastal erosion” have the meanings given in section 1 of the Flood and Water Management Act 2010 F218,

(b)“lead local flood authority” has the meaning given in section 6(7) of that Act,

(c)“risk management” has the meaning given in section 3 of that Act F219.]

18.—(1) Workers engaged in essential or emergency works—E+W

(a)related to—

(i)a generating station,

(ii)an electricity interconnector,

(iii)a district heat network as defined in regulation 2 of the Heat Network (Metering and Billing) Regulations 2014 M27,

(iv)communal heating as defined in regulation 2 of the Heat Network (Metering and Billing) Regulations 2014,

(v)automated ballast cleaning and track re-laying systems on a network, or

(vi)the commissioning, maintenance and repair of industrial machinery for use on a network, or

(b)carried out by or on behalf of—

(i)the national system operator,

(ii)a person holding a transmission licence,

(iii)a person holding a distribution licence,

(iv)a person holding a licence under section 7 and 7ZA of the Gas Act 1986 M28,

(v)a LNG import or export facility as defined in section 48 of the Gas Act 1986 M29, or

(vi)a person holding a network licence under section 8 of the Railways Act 1993,

where they have travelled to the United Kingdom for the purposes of their work.

(2) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (1)—

(a)“distribution licence” means a licence granted under section 6(1)(c) of the Electricity Act 1989 M30,

(b)“essential or emergency works” includes commissioning, inspections, maintenance, repairs, and asset replacement activities,

(c)“national system operator” means the person operating the national transmission system for Great Britain,

(d)“network”, in sub-paragraph (1)(a)(v) and (vi), has the meaning given in section 83(1) of the Railways Act 1993 M31

(e)“transmission licence” means a licence granted under section 6(1)(b) of the Electricity Act 1989,

(f)“electricity interconnector”, “generating station” and “transmission system” have the meanings given in section 64(1) of the Electricity Act 1989 M32.

19.—(1) A person who is—E+W

(a)nuclear personnel, and who is essential to the safe and secure operations of a site in respect of which a nuclear site licence has been granted,

(b)a nuclear emergency responder,

(c)an agency inspector, or

(d)a Euratom inspector, provided that they arrive in the United Kingdom before IP completion day,

where they have travelled to the United Kingdom in the course of their work.

(2) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (1)—

(a)“agency inspector” has the meaning given in section 1(1) of the Nuclear Safeguards Act 2000 M33,

(b)“nuclear emergency responder” means a person providing assistance to the United Kingdom in accordance with the Convention on Assistance in the Case of a Nuclear Accident or Radiological Emergency done at Vienna on 26 September 1986, who has been duly notified to and accepted by the United Kingdom, where the United Kingdom has requested assistance under that Convention,

(c)“Euratom inspector” means an inspector sent to the United Kingdom by the Commission of the European Union in accordance with Articles 81 and 82 of the Euratom Treaty,

(d)“nuclear personnel” means—

(i)a worker who is employed to carry out work on or in relation to a site in respect of which a nuclear site licence has been granted, or

(ii)an employee of the Nuclear Decommissioning Authority M34,

(e)“nuclear site licence” has the meaning given in section 1 of the Nuclear Installations Act 1965 M35.

20.  An inspector from the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons, within the meaning given to “inspector” by section 24(e) of the Chemical Weapons Act 1996 M36, who has travelled to the United Kingdom for the purposes of an inspection.E+W

21.—(1) A person who is—E+W

(a)carrying out a critical function at a space site or spacecraft controller who is responsible for command and control of a launch vehicle or spacecraft for nominal operations, collision avoidance or anomalies, or

(b)employed by, or contracted to provide services to, a person who operates or maintains space situational awareness capabilities,

where they have travelled to the United Kingdom in the course of their work.

(2) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (1)—

(a)“space site” has the meaning given in paragraph 5(3) of Schedule 4 to the Space Industry Act 2018 M37,

(b)“space situational awareness capabilities” means the sensors, systems and analytical services needed to provide time-sensitive warnings of space weather events, orbital collisions, orbital fragmentations or the re-entry of man-made objects from orbit,

(c)“spacecraft” has the meaning given in section 2(6) of the Space Industry Act 2018,

(d)“spacecraft controller” means a person competent, authorised and responsible for maintaining safe and secure operation of spacecraft through monitoring the status of a spacecraft, issuing manoeuvre commands or controlling other aspects of the spacecraft that influence its behaviour including its motion in space.

22.—(1) A specialist aerospace engineer, or a specialist aerospace worker, where they have travelled to the United Kingdom in the course of their work.E+W

(2) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (1)—

(a)“specialist aerospace engineer” means a person who is employed or otherwise engaged to provide engineering services for the purpose of ensuring the continued operation of aviation activities (including but not limited to the provision of maintenance and repair services for production lines, aviation components, grounded aircraft and new aircraft),

(b)“specialist aerospace worker” means a person who is employed or otherwise engaged to provide services for the purpose of ensuring safety management and quality assurance as required by relevant standards, guidance and publications on aviation safety produced by the Civil Aviation Authority or the European Union Aviation Safety Agency M38.

23.—(1) A person engaged in operational, maintenance or safety activities of a downstream oil facility that has a capacity in excess of 20,000 tonnes, where —E+W

(a)the downstream oil facility is engaged in a specified activity carried on in the United Kingdom in the course of a business, and contributes (directly or indirectly) to the supply of crude oil based fuels to consumers in the United Kingdom or persons carrying on business in the United Kingdom, and

(b)the activities are required to ensure continued safe operation of the facility,

where they have travelled to the United Kingdom in the course of their work.

(2) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (1)—

(a)a facility has a capacity in excess of 20,000 tonnes at any time if it was used in the previous calendar year for the purposes of downstream oil sector activities in relation to more than that number of tonnes of oil,

(b)“specified activities” are—

(i)storing oil,

(ii)handling oil,

(iii)the carriage of oil by sea or inland water,

(iv)conveying oil by pipes,

(v)refining or otherwise processing oil.

24.—(1) A worker F220... required [F221to undertake or commence within [F222the period during which they would, but for this paragraph, have had to self-isolate in accordance with regulation 4]]—E+W